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STC C - 2017 Annual report

In 2017, the Scientific Technical Committee Cutting STC “C” continued its dedicated work with respect to processes and techniques used to shape components by material removal under the leadership of the current officers:
Chair: R. M’Saoubi, Vice Chair: D. Biermann, Secretary: S. Melkote.

The group held two meetings in 2017: On February 16th in Paris, France and August 25th in Lugano, Switzerland.

In 2017, STC “C” continued its cooperative working group effort launched in 2016 to address specific aspects of friction and material constitutive data used in modelling of machining. Both working groups got off to a strong start in their efforts and presented their progress at the two meetings. The recommendations made by the two working groups are expected to advance our understanding of the advantages and limitations of friction and material constitutive models reported in the literature. In doing so, they will provide guidance to researchers and industry practitioners regarding which models to use for a specific work material. The efforts of the two working groups complements and extends the 2017 STC “C” Keynote paper.
In addition, a number of technical topics were presented and discussed in the two STC “C” meetings. These presentations are listed below. New guidelines for organizing STC meetings put forth by the CIRP Council in 2016 were followed in organizing both meetings of STC “C”.


STC “C” meeting in Paris, February 2017

At the Paris meeting – attended by 85 members, 16 research affiliates, and 35 guests, the following presentations on cooperative work and technical contributions were made:
Cooperative work within STC-C:
1. Friction Data for Modelling of Machining (V. Schulze)
2. Work on Material Constitutive Data for Modelling of Machining (J. Outeiro, P. J. Arrazola, A. Zabel, D. Umbrello)

Technical Presentations:
1. Split Hopkinson Pressure Bar Test at Elevated Temperatures using an Induction Heating Device, D. Biermann, M. Tiffe, A. Zabel
2. Extrusion Cutting – 40 Years Later, L. De Chiffre
3. Simulation Approach for Coating Wear, B. Denkena, T. Grove, S. Beblein
4. Thermal Aspects of Bone Drilling, A. Shih, D. Park, J. Holmes
5. Challenges in Bone Cutting and a Novel Tool Design Solution, Z. Liao, D. Axinte
6. Precision Machining of Glass by Selective Laser-Assisted Milling, N. Sugita, Y. Ito, T. Kizaki, M. Mitsuishi
7. Characterization of LN2 Jet Parameters in Cryogenic Machining, P. Lequien, G. Poulachon, J. C. Outeiro, J. Rech
8. Towards Sustainable Machining of Difficult-to-Cut Materials using Nano-Cutting Fluids, H. Kishawy
9. Comparative Evaluation of High-Performance Solid Ceramic End Mills in Machining Inconel 718 and AISI 316, F. Pusavec, E. Govekar


STC “C“ meeting in Lugano, Switzerland, August 2017

At the STC “C” meeting in Portugal – attended by 71 members, 7 research affiliates, and 23 guests, the following cooperative work and technical contributions were presented:
Proposals for cooperative work within the STC-C
1. Friction Data for Modelling of Machining (V. Schulze)
2. Material Constitutive Models and Data for Modelling of Metal Cutting (J. Outerio, P. J. Arrazola, A. Zabel, D. Umbrello)

Technical Presentations
1. Investigation of Thermal Aspects and Tool Life in Rotary Turning Processes, C. Ozener, U. Olgun and E. Budak
2. Reduction of Distortions in Large Aluminum Parts by Controlling Machining Induced Residual Stresses, A.Madariaga, P.J. Arrazola, I. Perez, R. Sanchez, J.J. Ruiz, F.J. Rubio
3. Machinability and Process Performance in HPC-Milling of Sintered Tungsten Carbide, W. Hintze, S. Steinbach, C. Hertel, F. Kähler
4. Quantification of Smearing Volume in Ball Nose End Milling Operation, G. Bissacco, F. Biondani, H. N. Hansen
5. Cumulative Energy Demand in Sustainable Cutting of Inconel Superalloy, Y.B. Guo, Z.Y. Liu
6. Flank Face Modification for Enhanced Tool Performance, B. Denkena, T. Grove, O. Pape
7. Advances in Coated Cutting Tools for Machining Ni-Co Alloys for Aerospace Applications, W. Jiang, A. Malshe


Keynote paper presentation and paper session on “Cutting” in Lugano, Switzerland, August 2017

The STC “C” keynote paper entitled “Advances in Material and Friction Data for Modelling of Metal Machining,” authored by S. Melkote, W. Grzesik, J.C. Outeiro, J. Rech, V. Schulze, H. Attia, P. Arrazola, R. M’Saoubi, C. Saldana was presented in the “Cutting” (“C”) session (Part I).
In addition, in the STC “C” paper session (Part 1) of the General Assembly in Lugano, a total of 18 papers were presented and discussed.


Keynote papers

2017: Advances in Material and Friction Data for Modelling of Metal Machining, S. Melkote, W. Grzesik, J.C. Outeiro, J. Rech, V. Schulze, H. Attia, P. Arrazola, R. M’Saoubi, C. Saldana
2018: Deep-hole Drilling, D. Biermann, F. Bleicher, U. Heisel, F. Klocke, H.-C. Moehring, A. Shih
2019: Biomaterials Machining: From Scientific and Technological Advances to Medical Applications, D. Axinte, Z, Liao, Y. Guo, A. J. Shih, R. M’Saoubi, M. Mitsuishi


Working Groups with STC “C” Involvement/Support

1. Self-optimizing Machining Systems (2016-2019)


CIRP/sponsored conferences with STC-C approval

1. 17th International Manufacturing Conference in China (IMCC)
2. 2017 Machining Innovations Conference for Aerospace Industry, Hannover, Germany
3. 2019 CIRP Conference on Modelling of Machining Operations, AMRC/University of Sheffield, UK

S. Melkote
Secretary STC “C”